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Labor reform tracker for the Dominican Republic: where the Código de Trabajo bill stands

Last verified: 2026-10-30 · Status: Changing

Ley 16-92 of 1992 is still the law. The bill to reform it lapsed at the close of the last legislature, was reintroduced in August 2026 and then withdrawn, and as of 26 October 2026 was before neither chamber. Press reports say cesantía, the central dispute, stays unchanged in the government's position.

Key facts

Status of the Código de Trabajo reform billNo bill pending in either chamber textPress report, 26 October 2026, as of 2026-10-26 · pending
Labor code in forceLey 16-92 of 1992 textLey 16-92, as of 2026-10-30 · in force

The rule

1. The Senate approved the bill to amend Ley 16-92 in second reading on 16 October 2025, with changes that kept cesantía, added telework and took delivery out of the 10% tip.Senate press release, Bill amending Ley 16-92, 2025-10-16 official text · verified 2026-10-30
2. The Chamber of Deputies passed it in first reading on 20 May 2026 by 144 votes. Reported changes included paternity leave of four working days, chapters on telework and domestic work, a 15 day vacation step and 13 suspension causes, with cesantía untouched (press report).Bill amending Ley 16-92, press report, Chamber first reading, 2026-05-20 official text · verified 2026-10-30 · changed: First reading only. No part became law.
3. On 9 June 2026 the Chamber sent the bill back to its Labor Committee (press report).Bill amending Ley 16-92, press report, Chamber session, 2026-06-09 official text · verified 2026-10-30
4. The bill lapsed at the close of the last legislature, was reintroduced in August by a senator and withdrawn after union rejection, and had not been refiled in either chamber as of 26 October 2026 (press report).Bill amending Ley 16-92, press report, Status, 2026-10-26 official text · verified 2026-10-30 · changed: Status at last check: no bill pending.
5. Because no reform passed, the Ministry's text of Ley 16-92 stands, as amended by the specific laws noted in that text and by Ley 2-23 on cassation and Ley 30-26 on the Christmas salary.Ley 16-92, Código de Trabajo, Whole code, 1992-05-29 official text · verified 2026-10-30
6. Minimum wage tariffs are reviewed at least every two years, so the general tariff of 2025 comes due for its review by early 2027.Ley 16-92, Código de Trabajo, art. 456, 1992-05-29 official text · verified 2026-10-30
7. The construction tariff has a fixed second step on 1 June 2027.Resolución CNS-04-2026, Second, 2026-06-02 official text · verified 2026-10-30
DateStepSource type
October 2024Executive sends the bill to CongressPress
16 October 2025Senate second readingOfficial
20 May 2026Chamber first reading, 144 votesPress
9 June 2026Back to committeePress
Close of last legislatureBill lapsesPress
August 2026Reintroduced, then withdrawnPress
26 October 2026No bill in either chamberPress

Timeline of the reform

TopicCurrent law2026 proposal
Paternity2 days4 working days
Vacation14 then 18 daysExtra day at three to five years
TeleworkResolution 23-2020Chapter in the code
Domestic workResolution 14-2022Chapter in the code
Marriage leave5 daysLonger, per the Senate
CesantíaUp to 23 days a yearNo change

What was on the table

Worked example

  • A company drafting a 2027 handbook should keep two paternity days, not four, until a new law is published.

Step by step

  1. Build policies on the law in force.
  2. Watch for a new filing in either chamber.
  3. Check the Gaceta Oficial before changing payroll.
  4. Plan for the next wage review.
  5. Revisit this page after each legislature opens.

Common traps

  • Some websites describe a new 2026 code as already in force. No official source supports that.
  • Passing one chamber creates no rights.
  • Dates vary between press pieces, so the Senate record is what we rely on for that step.
  • No file number appeared in the sources we reviewed.

Sources

Related pages

Related: Dominican Republic country profile · live dashboard · central bank and release calendar · our posts on X

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